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Florida Domestic Violence Law

Florida Domestic Violence Defense

What you're facing under 741.28; 741.283, how the penalties scale, and the questions your attorney needs to answer, specific to Florida (FL) domestic violence law.

Offense Class

1st Degree Misdemeanor minimum (domestic battery); escalates with underlying charge

Maximum Penalty

Depends on underlying charge

Maximum Fine

Depends on underlying charge

Mandatory Minimum

Florida imposes a mandatory minimum of 5 days county jail if great bodily harm inflicted, deadly weapon used/threatened, or prior DV conviction for this charge. Charge reductions or alternative sentencing are questions worth raising before the plea is entered.

Federal Firearms Prohibition (Lautenberg Amendment)

A conviction for misdemeanor domestic violence in Florida carries a federalfirearms-possession ban under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9). This consequence is collateral to Florida state penalties and applies regardless of the state sentence imposed.

Penalty Range in Florida

Statute741.28; 741.283 — Domestic Violence
Minimum Penalty5 days county jail (if great bodily harm inflicted or prior DV conviction)
Maximum PenaltyDepends on underlying charge
Maximum FineDepends on underlying charge

Charge Enhancements

These factors can elevate the charge or penalty in Florida:

  • Child present during incident (mandatory BIP counseling)
  • Prior domestic violence conviction (mandatory 5-day jail minimum)
  • Violation of injunction (separate criminal charge)

Florida-Specific Detail

Mandatory arrest in Florida (§ 741.2901) — officer must arrest if probable cause exists regardless of victim's wishes. No-contact order automatic upon arrest. Prosecutor can proceed without victim cooperation.

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Important: This page provides legal INFORMATION about Florida domestic violence law as of the date of publication. Laws change frequently. This is not legal advice. The analysis draws on methods developed by defense attorneys, applied to public data. Your attorney remains the final authority on defense direction.