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Washington Domestic Violence Law

Washington Domestic Violence Defense

What you're facing under RCW § 10.99.020; RCW § 9A.36.041, how the penalties scale, and the questions your attorney needs to answer, specific to Washington (WA) domestic violence law.

Offense Class

Gross Misdemeanor

Maximum Penalty

364 days

Maximum Fine

$5,000

Federal Firearms Prohibition (Lautenberg Amendment)

A conviction for misdemeanor domestic violence in Washington carries a federalfirearms-possession ban under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9). This consequence is collateral to Washington state penalties and applies regardless of the state sentence imposed.

Penalty Range in Washington

StatuteRCW § 10.99.020; RCW § 9A.36.041 — Domestic Violence — Assault in the Fourth Degree
Minimum Penalty
Maximum Penalty364 days
Maximum Fine$5,000

Charge Enhancements

These factors can elevate the charge or penalty in Washington:

  • Prior DV convictions (enhanced sentencing)
  • Strangulation (elevated to Assault 2 — Class B Felony)
  • Violation of no-contact order

Washington-Specific Detail

DV is a designation, not a separate crime. Mandatory arrest policy under RCW § 10.31.100. Firearms surrender required. No-contact order issued automatically.

Is your Washington domestic violence case defense on track?

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26 questions that change how the next attorney meeting goes, a case stage roadmap, red flag checklist, and a case progress scorecard. Instant PDF download, relevant to Washington defendants.

Important: This page provides legal INFORMATION about Washington domestic violence law as of the date of publication. Laws change frequently. This is not legal advice. The analysis draws on methods developed by defense attorneys, applied to public data. Your attorney remains the final authority on defense direction.