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New York Drug Possession Law

New York Drug Possession Defense

What you're facing under N.Y. Penal Law § 220.03, how the penalties scale, and the questions your attorney needs to answer, specific to New York (NY) law.

Offense Class

Class A Misdemeanor

Maximum Penalty

1 year

Maximum Fine

$1,000

Penalty Range in New York

StatuteN.Y. Penal Law § 220.03 — Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance — Seventh Degree
Minimum Penalty
Maximum Penalty1 year
Maximum Fine$1,000

Charge Enhancements

These factors can elevate the charge or penalty in New York:

  • Possession of larger quantities (elevated degrees — up to Class A-I Felony)
  • Possession near a school zone

New York-Specific Detail

Seventh degree is the lowest-level drug possession. New York has seven degrees of criminal possession of a controlled substance, from Class A Misdemeanor (7th) to Class A-I Felony (1st). Drug court and diversion widely available.

Is your New York drug case defense on track?

The free Defense Score checks 10 critical defense behaviors specific to drug-possession cases. Takes 2 minutes. Instant results.

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Drug Possession Defense Playbook$127

26 questions that change how the next attorney meeting goes, a case stage roadmap, red flag checklist, and a case progress scorecard. Instant PDF download, relevant to New York defendants.

Important: This page provides legal INFORMATION about New York drug possession law as of the date of publication. Laws change frequently. This is not legal advice. The analysis draws on methods developed by defense attorneys, applied to public data. Your attorney remains the final authority on defense direction.